GC
Columns Stationary Phase Applications Guide
Agilent
Phase |
|
Composition |
Polarity |
Approximate
Temperature Range (°C) (Isothermal/Programmed)* |
Phases
With Similar Selectivity |
General
Applications |
HP-1ms,
DB-1ms, HP-1,
DB-1 |
Amines,
hydrocarbons, pesticides, PCBs,
phenols, sulfur compounds, flavors and fragrances |
100%
Dimethylpolysiloxane |
Non-polar |
From
-60 to 325/350 |
BP-1,
SPB-1, CP-Sil 5, Rtx-1, OV-1, SE-30, 007-1, ZB-1 |
HP-5ms,
DB-5, HP-5 |
Semivolatiles,
alkaloids,drugs, FAMEs, halogenated compounds, pesticides,
herbicides |
5%
Phenyl 95% dimethylpolysiloxane |
Non-polar |
From
-60 to 325/350 |
SPB-5,
XTI-5, Mtx-5, CP-Sil 8CB, SE-54, Rtx-5, BPX-5, MDN-5, Rtx-5ms, BP-5,
ZB-5 |
DB-5ms |
Semivolatiles,
alkaloids, drugs, FAMEs, halogenated compounds, pesticides,
herbicides |
5%
Phenyl 95% dimethyl arylene siloxane |
|
From
-60 to 325/350 |
SPB-5,
XTI-5, Mtx-5, CP-Sil 8CB, SE-54,
Rtx-5, BPX-5, MDN-5, Rtx-5ms |
DB-1301 |
Aroclors,
alcohols, pesticides, VOCs |
6%
Cyanopropyl-phenyl 94% dimethyl polysiloxane |
Mid-polar |
From
-20 to 280/300 |
Rtx-1301,
Mtx-1301, CP-1301 |
DB-35,
HP-35 |
CLP-pesticides,
aroclors, pharmaceuticals, drugs
of abuse |
35%
Phenyl 65% dimethyl polysiloxane |
Mid-polar |
From
40 to 300/320 |
Rtx-35,
SPB-35, AT-35, Sup-Herb, MDN-35, BPX-35 |
DB-35ms |
CLP-pesticides,
aroclors, pharmaceuticals, drugs of abuse |
35%
Phenyl
65% dimethyl arylene siloxane |
|
From
50 to 340/360 |
Rtx-35,
SPB-35, AT-35, Sup-Herb, MDN-35, BPX-35 |
DB-1701,
DB-1701P |
Pesticides,
herbicides, TMS sugars, aroclors |
14%
Cyanopropyl-phenyl 86% dimethyl polysiloxane |
Mid-polar |
From
-20 to 280/300 |
SPB-1701,
CP-Sil 19 CB, Rtx-1701, CB-1701, OV-1701, 007-1701, BPX-10 |
HP-50+,
DB-17 |
Drugs,
glycols, pesticides, steroids |
50%
Phenyl
50% dimethylpolysiloxane |
Mid-polar |
From
40 to 280/300 |
Rtx-50,
CP-Sil 19 CB, BPX-50, SP-2250 |
DB-17ms |
Drugs,
glycols, pesticides, steroids |
50%
Phenyl
50% dimethyl arylene siloxane |
|
From
40 to 320/340 |
|
HP-88 |
FAMES |
Approximately
88% Cyanopropyl arylene siloxane |
High |
From
0 to 260 |
|
DB-200 |
Residual
solvents, pesticides, herbicides |
35%
Trifluoropropyl
65% dimethyl polysiloxane |
Polar |
From
30 to 300/320 |
Rtx-200 |
DB-210 |
|
50%
Trifluoropropyl
50% dimethyl polysiloxane |
|
From
45 to 240/260 |
|
DB-225ms,
DB-225 |
FAMEs,
alditol acetates, neutral sterols |
50%
Cyanopropyl-phenyl
50% dimethyl polysiloxane |
Polar |
From
40 to 220/240 |
SP-2330,
CP-Sil 43 CB, OV-225, Rtx-225, BP-225, 007-225 |
HP-INNOWax |
Alcohols,
free organic acids, solvents, essential oils, flavors and fragrances |
Polyethylene
glycol |
Polar |
From
40 to 260/270 |
BP-20,
007-CW, CP-WAX 52 CB, Stabilwax, Supelcowax-10 |
DB-WAX |
Solvents,
glycols, alcohols |
Polyethylene
glycol |
Polar |
From
20 to 250/260 |
Rt-Wax |
CAM |
Amines,
basic compounds |
Polyethylene
glycol-base modified |
Polar |
From
60 to 220/240 |
Carbowax
Amine, Stabilwax-DB, CP-51 WAX |
HP-FFAP,
DB-FFAP |
Organic
acids, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, acrylates |
Polyethylene
glycol-acid modified |
Polar |
From
40 to 250 |
OV-351,
SP-1000, Stabilwax-DA, 007-FFAP, Nukol |
DB-23 |
FAMEs
(requiring cis/trans resolution) |
50%
Cyanopropyl
50% dimethyl polysiloxane |
Polar |
From
40 to 250/260 |
Rtx-2330,
007-23, SP-2330/2340/2380/2560 |
CycloSil-B |
Chiral
compounds (general purpose) |
30%-heptakis
(2,3-di-O-methyl-6-O-t-butyl dimethylsilyl)-B-cyclodextrin in
DB-1701 |
Mid-polar |
From
35 to 260/280 |
LIPODEX
C, Rt-BDEXm, B-DEX 110, B-DEX 120 |
HP-Chiral
b Columns |
Chiral
compounds (using a Nitrogen selective detector, NPD) |
beta-Cyclodextrin
in phenyl-based stationary phase |
Mid-polar |
From
30 to 240/250 |
LIPODEX
C, Rt-BDEXm, B-DEX 110, B-DEX 122 |
PLOT
Column Applications |
HP-PLOT
Molesieve |
Permanent
and noble gases. Argon and oxygen separation at 35°C |
5Å
molecular sieve zeolite |
|
From
-60 to 300 |
Rt-Molesieve
13X, Molesieve 5Å |
HP-PLOT
Al2O3 “KCl” |
C1-C6
hydrocarbons in natural gas,
refinery gas, fuel gas, synthetic gas, dienes |
Aluminum
Oxide "KCl" deactivated |
Least
polar |
From
-60 to 200 |
AluminaPlot,
Rt-Alumina,CP-Al2O3/KCl
Plot |
HP-PLOT
Al2O3 “S” |
C1-C6
hydrocarbons in natural gas, refinery gas, fuel gas, synthetic gas,
dienes |
Aluminum
Oxide "Sodium Sulfate" deactivated |
Mid-polar |
From
-60 to 200 |
|
GS-Alumina |
C1-C6
hydrocarbons in natural gas, refinery gas, fuel gas, synthetic gas,
dienes |
Aluminum
Oxide with proprietary deactivation |
Most
polar |
From
-60 to 200 |
|
HP-PLOT
Q |
Hydrocarbons
including isomers, CO2,
methane, air/CO, water, polar solvents, sulfur compounds |
Polystyrene-divinylbenzene |
|
From
-60 to 270/290 |
PoraPlot
Q/S, Rt-Q, Supel-Q PLOT |
HP-PLOT
U |
C1
to C7 hydrocarbons, CO2,
methane, air/CO, water, oxygenates, amines, solvents,
alcohols, ketones, aldehydes |
Divinylbenzene/ethylene
glycol dimethacrylate |
|
From
-60 to 190 |
PoraPlot
U |
GS-GasPro |
C1
to C12 hydrocarbons, CO2,
trace-level sulfurs, hydride gases, inorganic gases,
halocarbons, SF6, oxygen/nitrogen separation at –80°C |
Proprietary,
bonded silica-based |
|
From
-80 to 260/300 |
CP-SilicaPLOT |
GS-CarbonPLOT |
C1
to C5 hydrocarbons, CO2,
air/CO, trace acetylene in ethylene, methane |
Bonded
monolithic carbon layer |
|
From
0 to 360 |
CP-CarboBond |
Specialty
Phases - Environmental Applications |
DB-624 |
|
6%
Cyanopropyl-phenyl
94% dimethyl polysiloxane |
Mid-polar |
From
-20 to 260C |
Rtx-624,
AT-624, SPB-624, CP-624, PE-624,007-624 |
DB-VRX |
Volatile
Organic Compounds using MSD, ELCD/PID |
Proprietary
phase |
Non-polar |
From
-10 to 260C |
Rtx-VRX |
DB-35ms |
CLP
Pesticides, Chlorinated Herbicides, PCBs, 508.1 Pesticides |
35%
Phenyl
65% dimethyl arylene siloxane |
Mid-polar |
From
50 to 340/360C |
MDN-35,
BPX-35 |
DB-XLB
(Confirmation Column) |
Proprietary
phase |
Non-polar |
From
30 to 340/360C |
No
equivalent |
HP-5ms |
Semivolatiles
by EPA Method 8270 |
5%
Phenyl
95% dimethylpolysiloxane |
Non-polar |
From
-60 to 325/350C |
SPB-5,
XTI-5, Mtx-5, CP-Sil 8CB, SE-54, Rtx-5, BPX-5, MDN-5, Rtx-5ms |
DB-XLB |
PCB
Congener Analysis (209 Congeners) CLP Pesticides, Chlorinated
Herbicides, PCBs, 508.1 Pesticides |
Proprietary
phase |
Non-polar |
From
30 to 340/360C |
|
DB-TPH |
Leaking
Underground Fuel Tank (LUFT) testing |
Proprietary
phase |
Non-polar |
From
-10 to 290C |
|
DB-MTBE |
MTBE
in Soil and Water |
Proprietary
phase |
Non-polar |
From
35 to 260/280 |
|
Other
Specialty Phases |
HP-Fast
GC Residual Solvent Column |
Residual
Solvents |
6%
Cyanopropyl-phenyl
94% dimethyl polysiloxane |
Mid-polar |
From
-20 to 260C |
|
DB-ALC1 |
Blood
Alcohol Testing |
Proprietary
phase |
Mid-polar |
From
20 to 260/280C |
|
DB-ALC2 |
|
Proprietary
phase |
Mid-polar |
From
20 to 260/280C |
|
HP-Blood
Alcohol Column |
Proprietary
phase |
|
From
-60 to 270/290 |
|
*Temperature
limits vary with column dimensions. Always confirm temperature
limits prior to column use. |
|